Peculiarities of development of music teachers’ effective thinking in the process of instrumental training
Keywords:
effective thinking, ideomotorics, ideomotoric training, instrumental preparation, musicperforming motion, music teachers, performing skills, psychomotorics.Abstract
DOI: https://doi.org/10.28925/2518-766X.20172.10412
The article presents the essence of the concepts “effective thinking”, “ideomotorics” and “psychomotorics”. The author explores peculiarities of development of music teachers’ effective thinking in the process of instrumental training due to the activation of mental phenomenon “ideomotor training”. Basing on scientific postulates of music pedagogy and music psychology, the author offers methodological manuals as for the practical implementation of the method of «ideomotor training» in teaching and performing practice of students on the basis of the phenomenon of anticipation of polymodal ideas of motions, images and feelings about the way, the shape and the motion of the hands on the keyboard of the instrument, etc.
On the basis of retrospective analysis of contemporary scientific literature methodological issues in performing instrumental training in terms of intensification of reflective professional processes and psychomotor activity of music experts are investigated. The author affirms that psychomotor activity of teacher-musician is comprehensive and versatile. With its help, students are able to achieve high performance skills in music interpretation. Mechanisms of music psychomotor activity are created every time from the very beginning in achieving the objective of sound, that is why the hand of artist is able to overcome any technical difficulty. Musicians, playing the instrument, animate it; reflect depth of their soul in the instrument. The instrument becomes the active object of psychomotor activity. The cooperation of the instrument and participator happens.
Summarizing the research, the author draws to conclusions that conscious deliberate activation of effective thinking in the musical training of teachers is accompanied by ideomotor reactions and techniques, determines the development of performance skills and memory of students, substantially develops skills of running of motor component of performing instrumental activities, helps to the formation and mnemonic consolidation of the music interpretation plan. The functioning of effective thinking of intended music teachers is greatly enriched by the artistic and logical thinking and simulation-based creative prediction of results in psychomotor gained executive experience. This kind of professional musical thinking cannot exist either of practice or analytical understanding of theoretical knowledge, principles and laws of music and performing arts.
Downloads
References
Berhson A. Tvorcheskaia еvoliutsiia : materiia i pamiat [Creative Evolution: Matter and Memory]: per. s fr. /Anri Bergson. — Minsk : Kharvest, 1999. — 1407 s. — (Klassicheskaia filosofskaia mysl).
Bernshtein N.A. Ocherki fiziologii i aktivnosti [Outlines of Physiology and Activity]. Nikolai Aleksandrovich Bernshtein. — M. : Meditsina, 1966. — 349 s.
Blagoi D.D. V klasse A.B. Goldenveizera [At A. B. Goldenveiser’s class]. D.D. Blagoi, Ye.I. Goldenveyzer. — M. : Muzyka, 1986. — 214 s.
Bodina Ye.A. O metodologicheskoi podgotovke pedagoga-muzykanta [On Methodological Training of Music Teacher]. [Elektronnyi resurs] / Obrazovaniie i nauka. — 2014. — № 1 (3). — S. 22–34. — DOI: https://doi.org/10.17853/1994-5639-2014-3-22-34 — Rezhim dostupa : http://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/302/296. — Nazva z ekranu. — (Data dostupu do protsutovanoho dzherela 17.02.2017 roku).
Gordeieva N.D. Eksperimentalnaia psikhologiia ispolnitelnogo deistviia [Experimental Psychology of Performance Activity]. Nataliia Dmitriievna Gordeieva. — M. : Trivola, 1995. — 324 s.
Husak V.A. Rol ideomotornykh aktív u funktsionuvanni rukhovoi pamiatí muzykanta-pedahoha [Role of Ideomotoric Acts in Functioning of Music Teacher’s Performance Memory]. V.A. Husak // Naukovyi chasopys NPU ímení M.P. Drahomanova. Seríia 14. Teoríia í metodyka mystetskoi osvíty: Zb. nauk. prats / Materialy II Mízhnarodnoi naukovo-praktychnoi konferentsii «Humanistychni oriientyry mystetskoi osvíty», 26–27 kvitnia 2007 roku. — Vyp. 5 (10). — K. : NPU, 2007. — S. 82–87.
Husak V.A. Spetsyfíka vyiavlennia avtomatyzatsii yak pryrodnoi psykhomotornoi zdibnosti pedahohamuzykanta [Peculiarities of Automatization Investigation as Natural Psychomotoric Abilities of Music Teachers]. [Elektronnyi resurs]. Instrumentalne vykonavstvo : teoriia, istoriia ta praktyka : kolektyvna monografíіa / V.A. Husak, V.S. Kalabska, T. I. Kremeshna, T.A. Radzivíl, O.S. Umrikhina. — Uman : VPTS «Vizavi», 2016. — S. 4–55. — Rezhym dostupu : http://dspace.udpu.org.ua:8080/jspui/handle/6789/6729 — Nazva z ekranu. — (Data dostupu do protsytovanoho dzherela 23.02.2017 roku).
Davydov M.A. Teoretichni osnovy formuvannia vykonavskoi maisternosti baianysta (akordeonista): pidruchnyk [Theoretical Basics of Bayan Player’s Performance Skills: textbook]. Mykola Andriiovych Davydov. — K. : Muzychna Ukraina, 2004. — 290 s.
Zahalna psykholohiia : pidruchnyk [General Psychology : manual] za zag. red. S.D. Maksymenka. — 2-e vyd., pererobl. í dop. — Vinnytsia : Nova knyha, 2004. — 704 s.
Ilin Ye.P. Psikhomotornaia organizatsiia cheloveka : uchebnik dlia vuzov [Psychomotor Ability of Human: textbook for high schools] / Yevhenii Pavlovych Ilin. — SPb. : Piter, 2003. — 384 s.
Klymenko V.V. Psykholohiia sportu : navch. posíbnik dlia stud. vyshchykh navch. zakladiv [Sport Psychology: manual for students of higher education institutions]. Víktor Vasyliovych Klymenko. — K. : MAUP, 2007. — 432 s.
Korzhenevskyi A.Y. Do pytannia pro spetsyfíku myslennia muzykanta-vykonavtsia [On Specific Features of Music Teacher Comprehension]. Andrii Yosypovych Korzhenevskyi // Pytannia Fortepiannoi pedahohiky ta vykonavstva : zb. statei. — K. : Muzychna Ukraina, 1981. — S. 29–40.
Martinsen K.A. Metodika individualnogo prepodavaniia : individualnaia fortepiannaia tekhnika [Methods of Individual Teaching: Individual Piano Technique]. Karl Adolf Martinsen ; pod. red. M. Barinovoi. — M. : Muzyka, 1977. — 128 s.
Pavlov I.P. Vystupleniie v preniiakh po dokladu A.P. Sokolova[Speech in Debates on A.P. Sokolov’s Report]. A.P. Sokolov. Sobraniie sochinenii. — M. ; L. : Izd. AN SSSR, 1946. — T. 2. — S. 592–594.
Pavlov I.P. Polnoie sobranie trudov [Full Collection of Works]. Ivan Pavlovich Pavlov. — M. ; L. : Izd. AN SSSR, 1949. — T. 3. Dvadtsatiletnii opyt obiektivnogo izucheniia vysshei nervnoi deiatelnosti zhivotnykh —uslovnye refleksy. [Twenty Years of Experience of Objective Study of Higher Nervous Activity of Animals —conditioned reflexes.] — 607 s.
Sechenov I.M. Izbrannyie proizvedeniia [Selected works] / Ivan Mikhaylovich Sechenov. — M. : Izd. AN SSSR, 1952. — T. 1. Fiziologiia i psikhologiia. [T. 1. Physiology and Psychology.] — 771 s.
Tsypin G.M. Muzykalno-ispolnitelskoie iskusstvo : teoriia i praktika [Music and Performance Art: theory and practice] / Gennadii Moiseievich Tsipin. — SPb. : Aleteia, 2001. — 318 s.